Naturopathy is a "Medical System" that is based on a philosophy that distinguishes it from current , "mainstream" or "orthodox" , biomedical medical practice.
In Australia there does not appear to be a singular definition of the philosophies that underlie naturopathic practice, but essential to most is the belief in the Healing Power of Nature
All living systems have an inherent ability to establish, maintain, and restore health. The role of the Naturopath is thus to recognise and remove barriers to the healing process. In order to do this a Naturopath will:
- Treat the underlying cause of illness (treat the cause);
- Treat the whole patient (holism);
- Educate the patient about their illness and how to care for themselves (teaching)
- Develop strategies so that future illness can be prevented or likelihood of occurrence reduced (prevention).
Throughout this process a Naturopath adheres to the premise that they should do no harm.
This should extend to: not giving the patient false hopes; using substances that minimize the risk of harmful effects; generally avoiding the suppression of symptoms (except where they are an overreaction to disease or illness); and recognising the limitations of natural medicine. Patients are referred for orthodox treatment when it is called for.
A Naturopath will often draw on the practice of Nutrition, Herbal Medicine, Homoeopathy and Remedial Therapy. They may use a variety of diagnostic techniques and equipment such as VEGA or Iridology.
